Isabelo ngasinye se-EU-27 semikhiqizo eminingi yensimbi evela e-India, Turkey nase-Russia sisetshenziswe ngokuphelele noma sifinyelele ezingeni elibucayi ngenyanga edlule.Kodwa-ke, ezinyangeni ezimbili ngemuva kokuvula ama-quota kwamanye amazwe, inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo engakhokhiswa intela lisathunyelwa ku-EU.
Ngokusho kwedatha yamasiko e-EU esemthethweni, amakhoyili ensimbi e-Turkey ne-Russian hot-rolled steel (HRC) cishe awazange asetshenziswe ngo-Okthoba, kodwa wonke abesesetshenziswe ngoNovemba 30. Ngaphandle kwaseSouth Korea (i-quota engu-69% igcwele), iningi lezinye izinkampani ezithumela i-HRC ku-EU azisebenzi.
Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe emakethe yocingo lwensimbi nakho kukhulu.Ekupheleni kukaNovemba, iTurkey yayisisebenzise ngokuphelele amathani ayi-19,600 esabelo asele.Isidingo se-wire rod yaseRussia siphezulu kakhulu.Isabelo sayo esisele (78%) sesisetshenziswe kuze kube yile nyanga, kanti kusukela ngoNovemba 30, sekusele amathani ayi-3,000 kuphela.I-quota yezintambo esele izophela maphakathi no-November.
Kusukela ngomhlaka-15 Novemba, i-India isisebenzise cishe amathani angu-30,000 we-quota yamapuleti asele.Bonke abanye abahlinzeki bale mikhiqizo banesabelo esingaphansi kwama-50%.
Mayelana nekhoyili egoqiwe ebandayo, cishe wonke amazwe ehlise izabelo zawo ezisele cishe ngama-30% ngoNovemba, okusho ukuthi iningi lama-quotas selisetshenziswe ngama-50-70%.
Zombili lezi zigaba ezingaphansi kwezinsimbi bezikade zidingeka kakhulu ngokomlando.I-India yasebenzisa amathani angaphezu kuka-9,000 ensimbi eboshwe ngoNovemba (amaphesenti angu-89 asetshenzisiwe).Kusukela ngomhlaka-30 Novemba, isabelo esisele semikhiqizo efanayo sifinyelele ezingeni elibucayi (86%).
Emakethe ye-rebar, yi-Bosnia ne-Herzegovina ne-Ukraine kuphela abasenezabelo ezanele zokuthengisa mahhala ku-EU ngaphambi komhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela, kuyilapho i-Moldova isebenzisa u-76% wesabelo, futhi isabelo esisele sifinyelele izinga elibucayi ngemva kokudlula u-90%.
Ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlangulana, i-European Union yelula ngokusemthethweni intela yokuvikela ezinsimbi eminye iminyaka emithathu, kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2021. Njengoba kubikiwe ngaphambili, i-quota yensimbi engenamsebenzi izokwenyuka ngo-3% unyaka ngamunye.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-15-2021